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托福词汇乱序 List 5

List id

5f4edd82-6618-11ef-bf87-3b71a1709380

Creator

PeterLu

Time

2024-08-29 23:07

Difficulty Level

4

Contents

Number En Zh Example sentence/explanation
0 deposit v.沉淀;堆积;储蓄;寄存n.沉积物,堆积物;存款 例The sediments have been deposited over a comparable period of time.沉淀物经过相当长的一段时间堆积了起来。
1 reunion n. 团圆,重聚 例 Next Monday, we wil have afamily reunion.下周一我们有个家庭聚会。
2 lay v.产(卵);放置;铺:筹划,设置;提出,提交 例 Turtles travel miles through the sea to lay eggs on an island.为去岛上产卵,海龟在海里游数英里远。
3 occupy v.占用;占据,占领;使忙于(做某事) 例 Wish l'd brought a book or something to occupy my time.我真该带本书或一些别的东西来打发时间。
4 envelop vt.包围 例 More dense atmosphere gradually enveloped Earth.更多浓厚的大气:渐笼罩了地球。
5 storage n.库房;贮藏:存储 例Some fungi can grow at 500℃, while others can grow at -5℃,so even food in cold storage may not be completely safe from them.有些!菌能在 500 摄氏度的温度下生长,有些能在零下5摄氏度下生长,所以甚?冷藏的食品都不能完全免于真菌。
6 proactive a.积极主动的:先发制人的 例My role is to help you take a more proactive approach to your life我的职责是帮助你对你的生活采取更加积极主动的态度。
7 fantasy n.想象,幻想 例Science fiction is a mixture of science and fantasy.科幻小说融合了科学和幻想。
8 posit vt.安排;假定 例Most religions posit the existence of life after death.大多数宗教都假定人死后生命仍存在。
9 disguise vt./n.掩饰;伪装,假装 例These songs'origins cannot be disguised and therefore they belong primarily to the composer.这些歌曲的起源不能被掩盖,它们主要属于这位作曲家。
10 psychology n.心理学;心理,心理特征 例The scientific study of psychology has a long and illustrious history at this university,该大学的心理学研究历史悠久,享誉盛名。
11 embellish vt.装饰;对…添枝加叶,渲染 例Jimmy embelished the tale of his fishing trip to make it sound more exciting.吉米给他的钓鱼之行添油加醋,使其听起来更加令人兴奋。
12 weird a.怪异的,神秘的 例 Those modern sculptures over there are really weird. 那边的那些现代雕塑真是怪异。
13 diverge v(道路、线条等)分开,又开;(意见等)分歧:偏离 例 This is where our points of view diverge from each other, 这就是我们的意见产生分歧之处。
14 infuriate vt.激怒 例Ross knew that some of his words might infuriate the fans of that singer.罗斯知道他的一些言论会激怒那个歌星的粉丝。
15 spear v. 刺,戳 n. 矛.枪:媺叶 例Tom isn't good at table manners; he spears the cake and puts it on the plate.汤姆不怎么懂餐桌礼仪,他把蛋糕又起放在盘子上。
16 repress v. 克制,抑制:镇压,压制 例 It's not healthy to repress your anger.压抑愤怒不利于身体健康。
17 conquer vt.战胜,征服:克服 例 Very often, the most difficult thing is to conguer oneself,很多时候,最难的事就是战胜自己。
18 thrust v.挤;插: 戳,刺 n.戳,刺;要旨;驱动力 例The little boy started to cry when a needle was thrust into his arm当注射针头扎进胳膊时,小男孩哭了。
19 casualty n. 伤亡事故;伤亡(人员) 例 There has been no report of casualty or damage.还没有人员伤亡或事物损毁的报道。
20 incidental a.偶然的;附带发生的,伴随而来的 例 The discovery was incidental to their main research,这一发现是他要研究中的附带收获。
21 superb a.极好的,高质量的、上乘的;华丽的 例 l was fascinated by their superb performances, 我被他们的精湛表演引住了。
22 bestow v. 赠与,授予, 献给 例Some of the students would be bestowed honors and prizes upon at the graduation ceremony.一些学生将在毕业典礼上被授予荣誉证书和奖金。
23 adventitious a.偶然的,偶发的 例 I found this adventitious meeting with my friend was very lucky.我觉得这次与朋友偶遇真是很幸运。
24 dissipate v.(使)消散,(使)消失;挥霍,浪费(时间、金钱等) 例 Don't dissipate your efforts over something so trivia.不要把精力浪费在这些小事上。
25 resolute a.坚决的,果断的 例 He has taken bold and resolute actions,他已经采取了果断勇敢的行动
26 cranial a.头盖骨的,颅骨的 例These are usually benign tumors that often form near the cerebellum and in the cranial nerve.这些通常是良性肿瘤,形成于小脑附近或颅神经内。
27 lineage n.宗系,世系,血统 例She traced her lineage back to the Tang Dynasty.她的世系能追溯到唐朝。
28 balk n. 障碍v 畏缩:阳止;妨碍 例The high housing price is a balk to many young people working and living in big cities,对在大城市工作和生活的年轻人来说,高房价是一个障碍。
29 irritate vt. 激怒,使烦躁;刺激 例 You do not want to make any troubles to irritate your boss. 你并不想自找麻烦惹怒你的老板吧。
30 consolidate v.巩固;(使)合井 例But if they can succeed, it may encourage other companies to consolidate,但如果他们能成功的话,或许会鼓励其他公司的合并。
31 intervening a.介于中间的,发生于期间的 例 The intervening time between the TV series is full of commercials. 电视剧的中间空档充斥着商业广告。
32 corrosion n. 腐蚀(状态),侵蚀 例 lf the beads are buried for long, the effects of corrosion can further change their outer appearance.珠子埋藏时间长了,腐蚀作用会进一步改变其外观。
33 mental a. 精神的;智力的;精神健康的 例 Do you have a mental picture of what it will look like? 在你脑子里它会是什么样子?
34 plump a. 微胖的;丰满的 例The man is so short and plump that he has to be lifted up on his horse.那个人又矮又胖,只得被抬上马。
35 readily ad. 欣然地;容易地 例 lt is made of wood not readily available.它是由珍稀木材制成的。
36 cooperative a.合作的,协作的;配合的 n.合作企业 例 He is not cooperative.他不是太合作。
37 pave v.铺;密布 例 The sky was paved with clouds.天空乌云密布。
38 contamination n.污染;玷污 例In the 1970s, the peregrine falcons almost disappeared as a result of the contamination of the food chain by the DDT in pesticide.20 世纪 70年代,由于杀虫剂中的 DDT污染了食物链,游隼几乎消失了。
39 shrink v.(使)收缩,缩小;退缩,畏缩 例The crystals shrink and become more compact.晶体收缩后会变得更加紧凑。
40 pretentious a.自负的 例Self-image can be indicated by a tone of voice that is confident ,pretentious,shy,aggressive,or outgoing.自我形象能够通过自信、羞涩、挑衅或开朗的语气表现出来。
41 laser n. 激光:激光器 例 The bar codes on the products are read by lasers.产品上的条形码用激光读取的。
42 identify v.识别;鉴定;找到,发现 例 This odor allows ants to identify intruders.借助于这种气味,蚂蚁能够设别入侵者。
43 barter n./v.实物交易,以物易物 例Food could be bartered for other commodities long ago.很久以前食物可用来换取其他商品。
44 cue n.暗示,提示 例 She stood in the wings and waited for her cue to go on. 她站在舞台面等待着出场的提示。
45 tenant n.房客,承租人,作为租赁者)居住 例 The tenant can use any space in the parking area. 房客可以使用停车区的任何空间。
46 medal n.奖牌,奖章 例 The young girl won a gold meda/in the Olympics.那个年轻女孩在奥会上赢得一枚金牌。
47 inscribe v(在某物上)写、题、铭刻:铭记 例 They inscribed vocabulary and other study aids on tables.他们把单词和其他学习资料刻在了桌上。
48 flake v. 使成薄片: 雪片般落下 n. 薄片 例 Flake the tuna and add it tothe sauce.把金枪鱼切成片,然后加上调味汁,
49 concert n.音乐会,演奏会;一致 例All their musical instruments were lost and they couldn't play at their concent, 他们所有的乐器都不见了,所以无法在演奏会上表演。
50 supreme a.至高无上的 例 lt is an event in which she reigns supreme. 这个比赛项目她所向无敌.
51 encounter vt./v.偶然碰到:遭遇 例Abstract art encountered much opposition in its early years.抽象艺术在早期遭到了很多反对。
52 lease n. 租约:租期 v. 出租 例 Her lease ends after graduation.她的租约毕业后到期。
53 downward ad.向下,往下a. 向下的 例Aristotle noted that when he released most objects, they would drop downward.亚里士多德注意到,大多数物体脱落后都会往下掉。
54 courteous a. 谦恭的,有礼貌的 例Please keep this in mind: introduce yourself in a courteous manner请记住一点:介绍自己时要有礼貌。
55 evolve v.发展;(使)进化 例The techniques of pottery manufacture had evolved well before the Greek period. 制陶技术早在希腊时期就已经得到了很好的发展。
56 jeopardize vt.破坏,危及 例My boss keeps asking me to work overtime, but l always said no because l don't want to jeopardize my studies,我的老板一直让我加班,过我总说不行,因为我不想影响学业。
57 detergent n. 清洁剂 a.净化的,清洁的 例 No detergent can remove these stains.没有清洁剂能去掉这些污迹。
58 parking n.机动车停放:停车场 例We're organizing arallyon Thursday afternoon to get theadministration to reconsider the parking lot plan.我们正在组织周四下午的集会,让当局重新考虑停车场计划。
59 imprint v,使铭记,使牢记;压印n.印记,印痕;持久的影响 例The terrible scenes were deeply imprinted on my mind. 那些恐怖的场面深深地印在了我的脑海里。
60 degree n.程度;度数;学位;等级 例Some studies done with mice indicate that mammals do inherit fearfuiness to some degree.用老鼠做的一些研究表明,哺乳动物的确在定程度上遗传恐惧。
61 bulk n.容积,体积;主体,大部分 例 Most of their bulk is hidden below the water.它们的主体都藏在水中。
62 spontaneity n.自发性;自发行为 例 In fact, the discernment which we are speaking of has an essential relationship with sponianeiy,实际上,我们所讲的这种洞察力与自发性有着固有的联系。
63 mast n. 船枪;旗杆;天线塔 例 The ship lost its mast in the gale.大风刮走了那艘船的桅杆。
64 inanimate a.无生命的:无生气的 例A fable is usually a short tale featuring animals or inanimate objects that can talk and think like humans.寓言通常是关于能像人类那样说话和思考的动物或无生命物体的短小故事。
65 exhale v.呯出(气);散发 例A diver must ascend slowly, never at a rate exceeding the rise of the exhaled air bubbles, and must exhale during ascent. 潜水者必须缓慢上升,速度不能超过呼出气泡上升的速度,而且上升过程中还必须呼气。
66 comply v.服从:遵守 例 A good citizen complies with the laws of the country.好公民遵守国家的法律。
67 plantation n. 种植园;人造林 例Back in the 17th and 18th century, African and American women wove the baskets to use in the rice plantations.早在十七、十八世纪,非洲和美洲女性就编织篮子以供稻米种植园使用。
68 request n./vt. 要求,请求 例People from the television station have requested the viewers to send in their suggestions.电视台的工作人员要求观众把建议反馈给他们。
69 penetrate v. 刺穿:渗透:洞察 例In a microwave oven, radiation penetrates food and is then absorbed primarily by water molecules, causing heat to spread through the food. 在微波炉里,热辐射穿透食物,然后主要被水分子吸收,从而使热量在食物中扩散。
70 diversion n.消遣,娱乐;转移,转换 例Statistics showed that there was a diversion of funds from the manufacture to food industry in March.统计数据显示,三月份有资金造业转向了食品业。
71 endure v,忍受,忍耐;持久,持续 例 I had to endure many painful shots because I'd been exposed to rabies.我接触了狂犬病,不得不忍受多次打针的疼痛。
72 reserve n.储备(物);自然保护区;谨慎:替补队员;后备部队 v.保留:预订 例The reserve section of the library is due to close in one hour.图书馆的预订区在一个小时后关闭。
73 overload v.使超载,使过载:使(电路等)超负荷;给…增加负担n.超载(量);超负荷 例Car drivers usually overload their cars.卡车一般都超载。
74 region n.(大气等的)层;地区,区域;范围 例 She earns somewhere in the region of $8.000.她大约赚八千美元
75 absurd a.可笑的,荒唐的 例Don Quixote makes chivalry seem absurd堂吉诃德使骑士精神显得荒唐可笑。
76 exemplary a.模范的:典型的 例The exemplary function of the hero in literary works seems to remain constant. 文学作品的主人公的模范作用似乎是持久的。
77 leftover n.残留物; 吃剩的食物 a. 剩余的 例 There weren't many leftovers from yesterday.昨天没剩下多少饭菜。
78 conservationist n.自然环境保护论者 例A British conservationist has become the first individual to view the extraordinarily beautiful bird for one year,英国一位自然环境保护论者成为观察这种美丽而非凡的鸟儿长达一年的第一人。
79 suspect v. 怀疑,猜想a.可疑的;不信任的 n. 嫌疑犯,可记词根记忆 例Most paleontologists suspect that abrupt changes in climate led to the mass extinctions.大多数古生物学家猜想气候的突然变化导致了(古生物的)大规模灭绝。
80 adhesive n. 胶合剂 a. 带黏性的 例It's considered one of the strongest adhesives in nature.它被认为是大自然中最强的胶合剂。
81 gravitational a.重力的,万有引力的 例Jupiter has a weaker gravitational force than the other planets.木星的引力比其他行星弱。
82 hydrogen n. 氢 例Hydrogen has the potential to revolutionize transportation and,possibly,our entire energy system.氢具有能让交通系统,甚至有可能是我们整个的能源体系发生根本性变革的潜能。
83 celebrate v.赞美;庆祝 例 He decided to celebrate his birthday some other time.他决定在其他时间庆祝生日。
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